This was key to introduce you to how Git actually works, but in the day-to-day operations, you are most likely to use an app that exposes you those commands via a nice UI, although many developers I know like to use the CLI. Up to now I talked about the command line Git application. In the case of pull, your working copy will automatically be edited with the conflicting changes, and you need to solve them, and make a new commit so the codebase now includes the problematic changes that were made on the remote. In the case of push this is usually solved by pulling changes, analyzing the conflicts, and then making a new commit that solves them.
#How to create a git on mac code
This happens when the remote contains changes subsequent to your latest pull, which affects lines of code you worked on as well. In both push and pull there is a problem to consider: if the remote contains changes incompatible with your set of commits, the operation will fail. Tells Git to pull the master branch from origin, and merge it in the current local branch.
The same syntax applies to pulling: git pull origin master That is the name of the one we added previously, and it’s a convention. You specify origin as the remote, because you can technically have more than one remote. Once you’re done, you can push your code to the remote, using the syntax git push, for example: git push origin master The procedure involves creating a repository on the platform, through their web interface, then you add that repository as a remote, and you push your code there.Īn alternative approach is creating a blank repo on GitHub and cloning it locally, in which case the remote is automatically added for you Push If you have an existing repository, you can publish it on GitHub. Pull downloads remote changes to your working copy.īefore you can play with push and pull, however, you need to add a remote! Add a remoteĪ remote is a clone of your repository, positioned on another machine. You work offline, do as many commits as you want, and once you’re ready you push them to the server, so your team members, or the community if you are pushing to GitHub, can access your latest and greatest code.
This is a very nice benefit over SVN or CSV where all commits had to be immediately pushed to a server. If you switch to it (using git checkout develop) and run git log, you’ll see the same log as the branch that you were previously. When creating the new branch, that branch points to the latest commit made on the current branch. The git branch command lists the branches that the repository has. The file is now in the directory, but Git was not told to add it to its index, as you can see what git status tells us: Let’s see how a file can be added to Git. gitignore file, which I’ll talk about in the next article.
If you don’t see it, it’s because it’s a hidden folder, so it might not be shown everywhere, unless you set your tools to show hidden folders.Īnything related to Git in your newly created repository will be stored into this. git folder in the folder where you ran it.
You can initialize a Git repository by typing git init Once Git is installed on your system, you are able to access it using the command line by typing git.
#How to create a git on mac how to
Or sudo yum install git How to initialize a repository